Menopause

 
 

Menopause - Methods and Risks Associated with Hormone Replacement Therapies (HRT)

There are as many Hormone Replacement Therapies (HRT) out there as there are controversies surrounding them. Let us start with learning what hormone replacement therapy is, and then we can discuss the various risks associated with each kind.

HRT is simply the process of replacing the hormones in your body that a woman naturally looses during and after menopause has taken place. Lower hormone levels may lead to a variety of symptoms that leave a woman uncomfortable. The various replacement therapies increase the estrogen and progestin levels in your body. Optimally it brings the level back to pre-menopausal levels.

Traditional forms of HRT include using prescribed medications to increase the levels of the various hormones the body no longer produces on its own. These hormones can include estrogen, progestin and testosterone. The American Heart Association does not encourage this in women who may have cardiovascular disease. It is also not recommended if you are already in the higher risk brackets for breast cancer (such as family history or smokers).

HRT is also used frequently to help combat the debilitating effects of osteoporosis. The additional hormones in your body help reduce your risks of getting osteoporosis (or your bones getting thin and weak).

It appears that the more information that is learned, frequently there are more questions than answers. There are a number of natural remedies that are touted as being healthier, more reliable and have less potential for negative side effects. Unfortunately, these natural remedies do not have to undergo the same sort of testing that prescribed medications must endure. Therefore, we truly do not know what long term risks are truly associated with these natural remedies. An example of this is using herbal supplements that help increase melatonin in the blood stream. While melatonin is a chemical produced in your own body naturally, the long-term effect of adding more to your body’s chemistry has not yet been determined.

Before making a decision about this important and potentially life altering decision, talk to your doctor. Learn the facts about the multiple forms of HRT, all of the risks involved with each form, which types of treatment have the lowest risks associated with its use and how long you will need to use it. Regardless of which method you choose, start at the lowest doses possible and increase slowly as necessary until the optimal level has been reached. Follow-up with regular visits and have your blood and urine tested at least every six months. It is your body and your health. Take control of your health care and do what is best for you! Menopause does not have to be a difficult transition. Enjoy this next phase of your life – and be as healthy as possible while doing so.

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